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Full Pension and $53,000 pa

We recently assisted a number of financial advisors on methods to achieve the full pension while still working. To explain the options we will look at the process in small steps and be a bit simplistic. In subsequent post we will expand upon the scenario. Let's say we have a couple - Jack & Jill - who run a small business, are both of age pension age and are paying themselves a small wage. We may have both Jack and Jill paying themselves $6,500 per annum - which is the limit of the Work Bonus Scheme. Hence this combined $13,000 pa is exempt from the income test. Now lets say they have other earnings of $7,000 pa - such as additional income. More typical would be if this income were as a result of deemed income. For example they may have $250,000 in bank accounts - below the assets test - which results in a deemed income of just under $7,000 pa. Again this income is below the income test threshold of approx. $7,400 pa. So they now have a combined income of $20,000 pa - wag...

Super & Allocated Pensions – under the age pension age

The last post we discussed the issues surrounding allocated pensions and ‘money in the bank’. What we did not highlight was the implications should a partner be under the age pension age. If a pensioner has a partner under the age pension age, then super assets of that partner are not taken into account. However if the partner starts an allocated pension / income stream, then the asset value, and income will come into the Centrelink pension calculations. Swapping the allocated income stream back to an accumulation phase super will reverse the treatment by Centrelink.

Allocated Pensions vs ‘Money in the bank’

A few press articles of late, and a few clients confused on the impact on their pension. Seems to be based on the belief that it is better to take the money out if their allocated pension (life time pension) and put the money into the bank. Whilst there are many issues, we will simplify the key Centrelink points to provide a basis of understanding before discussing the issues with a financial advisor. As an example, let’s say a client has an allocated pension of $200,000. Now roughly speaking, Centrelink will allow the client to draw down on that pension without impacting on the income test. For example, if the client had a life expectancy of 20 years when the allocated pension started, then withdrawals/income of less than $10,000 pa ($200,000 / 20 years) will not be counted as part of the income test. Amounts in excess of $10,000 pa would come under the income test. Now if the client took the money out and placed it in a bank, all the money would be ‘deemed’. So, if the clien...

Sale of a Home and the Assets Test

Another big week for a client. The client had advised Centrelink of changes to his assets – as he is required to do, and he 'lost' the pension. He provided new bank balances which included proceeds from the sale of his home - $500,000. Unfortunately he did not advise Centrelink that it was his home that was sold, and the new asset levels placed him over the threshold for the pension! We corrected the Centrelink records which resulted in him being provided with 12 months exemption from the assets test for the proceeds if the house sale; and we were also able to get him rent assistance for the period. He was not on the same full pension as previously, as he was benefiting from the proceeds being invested in a term deposit. In simple terms he had invested the $500,000 in a term deposit of 6%; therefore receiving approximately $30,000 per annum in interest. Therefore Centrelink reduced his pension by 50cents in the dollar for this interest - $15,000 pa. Instead on the orig...

Pension Loans Scheme

People of age pension age (or their partners) who are not eligible for a pension because of either their income or their assets, or those who only receive a part pension, can access capital tied up in their real estate under the Pension Loans Scheme. For example, if you were on a part pension because of your assets, but you needed more income. Pension Loans Scheme would allow you to be paid the full pension, with the difference between your part pension and the full pension being treated as a loan. Interest is charged on the loan and a mortgage is taken out over the property by Centrelink or the Department of Veterans Affairs.

Loans taken out against the home

“What happens if a pensioner takes out a $100k loan out against the home?” As with salary sacrifice, negative gearing etc. Centrelink treats the loans completely different to the ATO. Under Centrelink rules, loans taken out and secured over a person’s home are not counted as a liability, no matter what purpose they have been taken out for. If the money was taken out and placed into the bank – any account, savings, term deposit etc. – Centrelink will: • Add the $100k to the pensioner’s assets for the purpose of the assets test • Add the deemed income to the income test, and • The interest paid on the loan will not be taken into the account to reduce the deemed income. Of course if – say - $60k was used for renovations, then only the remaining $40k will be used to adjust the Centrelink assets and income values. However, again no recognition will be made of the interest being paid on the $100k loan. That is, your ‘deemed income’ will not be reduced by these interest costs. ...

Pension Bonus Scheme

This week we assisted a client achieving more than $40,000 from the Pension Bonus Scheme. NOTE: Whilst the Pension Bonus Scheme has been cancelled, those who were registered before the scheme ceased, can still apply. Also those who failed to register before that date, but are eligible can still apply. He had worked the required 5 years and believed he was eligible. He had sold his company 6 months prior claiming the age pension. Centrelink had treated this as him not working for this 6 month period, and therefore not eligible for the bonus. However we submitted that in fact one of the conditions of the sale of the company was that he was providing consulting services to the new owner, under the contracted succession plan. His bonus was then paid. The Pension Bonus Scheme was a work test, not income test.